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Thai Alphabet & Pronunciation

36 cards · 🇺🇸 English → th-TH

The Thai consonants, vowels, diacritics and numerals with their sounds and meanings.

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Question

ก (ko kai)

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Cards

1ก (ko kai)
/k/ — 'chicken'
2ข (kho khai)
/kʰ/ — 'egg'
3ค (kho khwai)
/kʰ/ — 'buffalo'
4ง (ngo ngu)
/ŋ/ — 'snake'
5จ (cho chan)
/tɕ/ — 'plate'
6ช (cho chang)
/tɕʰ/ — 'elephant'
7ด (do dek)
/d/ — 'child'
8ต (to tao)
/t/ — 'turtle'
9ท (tho thahan)
/tʰ/ — 'soldier'
10น (no nu)
/n/ — 'mouse'
11บ (bo baimai)
/b/ — 'leaf'
12ป (po pla)
/p/ — 'fish'
13พ (pho phan)
/pʰ/ — 'phan (tray)'
14ม (mo ma)
/m/ — 'horse'
15ย (yo yak)
/j/ — 'giant, yaksha'
16ร (ro ruea)
/r/ sound (final: /n/) — 'boat'
17ล (lo ling)
/l/ sound (final: /n/) — 'monkey'
18ว (wo waen)
/w/ — 'ring'
19ส (so suea)
/s/ — 'tiger'
20ห (ho hip)
/h/ — 'chest, box'
21อ (o ang)
/ʔ/ (glottal stop) — 'basin, tub' - used as silent initial for vowel-starting syllables
22◌็ (mai taikhu)
Diacritic that shortens vowels - means 'climbing stick', miniature Thai numeral 8
23◌์ (thanthakhat)
Diacritic indicating silent letters - means 'capital punishment', miniature Thai numeral 4
24◌ะ (sara a)
Short vowel /a/ or /aʔ/
25◌า (sara aa)
Long vowel /aː/
26◌ิ (sara i)
Short vowel /i/ - placed above consonant
27◌ี (sara ii)
Long vowel /iː/ - placed above consonant
28◌ุ (sara u)
Short vowel /u/ - placed below consonant
29◌ู (sara uu)
Long vowel /uː/ - placed below consonant
30เ◌ (sara e)
Long vowel /eː/ - placed to the left of consonant