Learn the 13 Categories of Mental Disorders: A 68-Card Study Guide
Learn all 13 categories of mental disorders with Flip It deck HP7698: 68 flashcards on DSM-5-TR, ICD-11, dimensional models, and the two cards to fix first.

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The Flip It deck HP7698 — Mental Disorders: Categories & Treatment (68 cards) is a taxonomy deck wearing a clinical title. About sixty cards map diagnostic families and their definitions; exactly five mention treatment. Once you accept that, it becomes one of the fastest ways to get the whole DSM-5-TR / ICD-11 landscape into long-term memory.
Study this deck: Mental Disorders: Categories & Treatment
1 / 10Mental disorder
Tap the card for the answer · swipe right if you knew it, left if not
What the cards actually look like
| Front | Back |
|---|---|
| What two systems currently classify mental disorders? | ICD-11 (WHO) and DSM-5-TR (American Psychiatric Association) |
| How does DSM-5 define mental disorders? | A syndrome characterized by clinically significant disturbance in cognition, emotion regulation, or behavior reflecting a dysfunction in the underlying psychological, biological, or developmental processes |
| What two dimensions are identified in dimensional models? | Internalizing disorders (mood or anxiety symptoms) and externalizing disorders (behavioral or substance use symptoms) |
| P factor model | A single general factor of psychopathology (like g for intelligence), plus a third dimension of thought disorders such as schizophrenia |
| Schizotypy | Individuals showing some characteristics associated with schizophrenia without meeting cutoff criteria |
| What personality disorders are described as dramatic or emotional? | Antisocial, borderline, histrionic, and narcissistic |
| Three types of sleep apnea | Obstructive, central, and complex sleep apnea |
| What proportion of people with autism suffer from mental health problems? | About 8 in 10 in their lifetime, vs 1 in 4 of the general population |
| Some uncommon psychiatric syndromes | Capgras, De Clerambault, Othello, Ganser, Cotard, Ekbom, Couvade, Geschwind |
The thirteen families you will cover
Anxiety disorders (specific phobia, generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder, panic disorder, agoraphobia) · mood disorders (major/unipolar depression, dysthymia, bipolar disorder) · psychotic disorders (schizophrenia, delusional disorder, schizoaffective disorder, schizotypy) · personality disorders (paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal, antisocial, borderline, histrionic, narcissistic, anxious-avoidant, dependent, obsessive-compulsive) · neurodevelopmental disorders (ADHD, autism spectrum disorder, intellectual disability, motor and communication disorders) · eating disorders (anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, exercise bulimia, binge eating disorder) · sleep disorders (insomnia, narcolepsy, sleep apnea, REM sleep behavior disorder, restless legs) · impulse control disorders (kleptomania, pyromania, gambling) · substance use disorders · dissociative disorders (depersonalization-derealization, dissociative identity disorder) · cognitive disorders (delirium, mild and major neurocognitive disorder) · somatoform disorders (somatization, conversion, body dysmorphic disorder, neurasthenia) · factitious disorders. Plus onset windows, ICD-11's single dimensional personality diagnosis, and the Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology.
Two cards to rewrite before your first session
1. The anxiety card is a DSM-IV list. Card 21 groups obsessive-compulsive disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder under anxiety disorders. DSM-5 split them out in 2013: OCD sits in Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders (with hoarding, trichotillomania, excoriation, body dysmorphic disorder) and PTSD in Trauma- and Stressor-Related Disorders (with acute stress disorder and the adjustment disorders). Since another card tells you DSM-5-TR is the current manual, leaving this one intact means memorizing a contradiction — and it is a guaranteed exam item.
2. Add the cluster letters. Three cards give the personality-disorder clusters by nickname only: eccentric, dramatic or emotional, fear-related. Every exam and every clinician calls them Cluster A, Cluster B and Cluster C. Put the letter on the front of each card ("Cluster B = ?") and you kill three vague cards and gain the vocabulary that actually gets tested.
Two smaller fixes: card 4 announces "six main categories" and the deck then teaches thirteen, so treat it as a warm-up rather than an outline; and one front is truncated to "Sleep disorders associated with", so read it as a fill-in-the-blank.
A three-pass plan
Start with the structural cards alone (definitions, ICD-11 vs DSM-5-TR, dimensional models, P factor). Then take one family per session, naming the family out loud before you flip. Finally, shuffle everything and drill the rare syndromes — they are pure recognition and decay fastest.
Deck HP7698 — Mental Disorders: Categories & Treatment is in your Flip It library at flip-it.app. For the historical backdrop — trepanning, moral treatment, the birth of the DSM — pair it with Abnormal Psychology: History and Models.
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